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When affect is used as a noun, it can refer to visible emotional response Example of Affect: The speed of the reaction was affected by the temperature. Effect in a sentence, as a noun, refers to a change that results when something is done or happens.Īffect is typically a transitive verb and is always used with an object, which means you will always include the name of the person or thing being affected.Affect in a sentence, as a verb, describes the act of producing a change in someone or something.

The problem arises because of its similarity in pronunciation, and especially when both the words are related to change. effect is a most commonly confused issue.

But effect can also be a verb, as in “to effect change.” In contrast, effect is most often used as a noun, usually indicating a result. Merriam-Webster offers influence as a synonym for affect. Most common, affect refers to action and is used as a verb. imply), the concepts of affect and effect are particularly vexing. Effect While Writing Your ResearchĪmong many researchers in the English language whose usage can confuse both native and nonnative speakers (e.g., fewer vs.